Book of Abstracts

Mental Well-Being and Tendencies Toward Alcohol Use and Facebook Addiction among Emergency Number Operators
Authors:
Monika Garczarczyk, Institute of Psychology, Humanitas University, Sosnowiec, Poland
Kornelia Piątek, Institute of Psychology, Humanitas University, Sosnowiec, Poland
Patrycja Modrzyńska, Institute of Psychology, Humanitas University, Sosnowiec, Poland
Anna Waligórska, Institute of Psychology, Humanitas University, Sosnowiec, Poland
Marcin Noras, Institute of Psychology, Humanitas University, Sosnowiec, Poland
Sebastian B. Skalski-Bednarz, Philosophisch-Pädagogische Fakultät, Katholische Universität Eichstätt-Ingolstadt, Eichstätt, Germany
Abstract ID: 115
Keywords: Facebook addiction, alcohol, psychological well-being

The work of emergency number operators is highly stressful. One way of regulating emotional tension may involve a tendency to use alcohol or to escape into Facebook. Against this background, we examined the relationships between psychological well-being, the tendency to use alcohol, and Facebook addiction among emergency number operators. A total of 108 individuals participated in the study (mean age = 35.48 ± 9.16 years), including 77 women. They all completed the Psychological Well-Being Scale, the Self-Perception Profile, and the Bergen Facebook Addiction Scale. Spearman's rank correlation coefficient (ρ) was applied to determine the strength and direction of relationships between variables. It was found that well-being in the domains of autonomy (p = .006) and environmental mastery (p = .028) was weakly negatively correlated with Facebook addiction. Furthermore, psychological well-being in the domains of autonomy (p = .035), environmental mastery (p = .012), personal growth (p = .003), purpose in life (p = 0.018) and self-acceptance (p = 0.01) was weakly negatively correlated with alcohol addiction. Thus, psychological well-being may play a significant role in the development of tendencies toward alcohol use and excessive Facebook use.

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